ICT
VIFC Insight
Section · 03

Digital finance

Payments, digital banking, fintech lending, digital assets, e-wallets, and embedded finance — Vietnam's evolving digital financial infrastructure.

DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Warburg Pincus Flags VIFC Entry as MoMo Stake Sale Nears

Warburg Pincus flagged VIFC entry intent in March as Blackstone and MUFG conduct reported due diligence on a possible 50% MoMo stake — potentially Vietnam's largest PE tech deal of 2026.

26 Jul 2026 · 5 min read
DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Vietnam Lists First 15 Crypto AML Red Flags as VASPs Enter Compliance Perimeter

Vietnam's draft AML amendment, tabled July 14 by SBV Governor Phạm Đức Ấn, introduces a statutory list of 15 crypto red-flag indicators — six of which are now public — and brings VASPs into the compliance perimeter for the first time.

15 Jul 2026 · 7 min read
DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Vietnam's Retail Banking Is 95% Digital. Its VIFC Institutional Stack Is Not.

The SBV's journal maps five gaps blocking international investor digital banking at the VIFC — eKYC, open API, multi-currency products, AML risk, and talent.

24 Jun 2026 · 7 min read
22DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

SBV Moves Payment Licence Admin to Regional Branches

Circular 22/2026, effective May 19, moves payment licence amendments and lost-licence reissuance from SBV Hanoi to regional branches — reducing administrative overhead for HCMC-based operators.

12 Jun 2026 · 5 min read
DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

SBV Biometric Rule Extends to Card Issuance, Closing Gap Left by Circular 77

Circular 45/2025, in force since January 5, 2026, requires biometric verification against the CCCD chip before any new bank card can be issued or activated for electronic transactions.

8 Jun 2026 · 6 min read
DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Five Crypto Exchange Applicants Cleared to Build in Vietnam Pilot

Five of eight applicants cleared Vietnam's first crypto exchange review; launch depends on applicant readiness, with no government deadline set.

6 Jun 2026 · 5 min read
DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Vietnam Bill Opens SME Loans to Digital-Asset Collateral

Vietnam's MoF draft SME law would recognise digital assets as loan collateral — a first for mainstream banking, with a July 2027 target date.

31 May 2026 · 7 min read
15DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

SBV–RBI MoU Opens India Corridor for the VIFC

The SBV–RBI MoU signed 5 May 2026 targets QR code retail payment linkages — not full UPI interoperability — but opens a corridor unlike any other the VIFC has.

30 May 2026 · 5 min read
DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Vietnam Scraps Bank Data-Sharing Rule After MoF–SBV Standoff

Vietnam's MoF dropped mandatory bank-taxpayer data sharing after SBV cited banking secrecy law, data architecture gaps, and technical infeasibility at scale.

27 May 2026 · 7 min read
DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Da Nang Pilot Runs Vietnam's First Live Blockchain Payment

Basal Pay ran real USDT/USDC through a seven-firm consortium at Ironman Da Nang — Vietnam's first live blockchain cross-border payment test under a dual SBV–Resolution 222 sandbox regime.

26 May 2026 · 5 min read
5DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Resolution 05's RWA Issuance Framework: The Compliance Checklist for Tokenized Asset Issuers

Resolution 05/2025 lets Vietnamese LLCs tokenize real-world assets for foreign investors — here is every issuer obligation, from Form No. 01 to 10-year data retention.

4 May 2026 · 8 min read
94DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Decree 94's P2P Sandbox: The Foreign Ownership Bar and What It Means for VIFC Firms

Decree 94/2025/ND-CP bars foreign-owned enterprises from Vietnam's P2P lending sandbox — and the term 'foreign-owned' remains undefined, raising EVFTA and CPTPP treaty questions.

3 May 2026 · 7 min read
5DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

CAEX's Capital Stack: How Resolution 05's Ownership Rules Work in Practice

How CAEX's VPBank-OKX-HashKey capital stack reveals the only viable entry model under Resolution 05's crypto exchange ownership rules.

18 Apr 2026 · 10 min read
5DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

DTI Law and Resolution 05: Vietnam's Crypto Licensing Framework and Where the VIFC Fits

Vietnam's DTI Law and Resolution 05/2025 create a crypto licensing regime with a $380–400M capital floor and 49% foreign ownership cap.

18 Apr 2026 · 15 min read
DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Resolution 05 and Decision 96: What It Actually Takes to Get a Crypto Exchange Licence in Vietnam

Vietnam requires ~$390 million in paid-up capital for a crypto exchange licence. Here is every qualifying criterion and why most applicants cannot clear the bar.

18 Apr 2026 · 11 min read
DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Vietnam's Two-Track Digital Asset Architecture: What the VIFC Sandbox Permits That the National Pilot Does Not

Vietnam runs two parallel digital asset regimes — a restrictive national pilot and a flexible VIFC sandbox. Here is what each permits and why it matters.

18 Apr 2026 · 14 min read
DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

Vietnam Is Listing DeFi, Tokenisation & Stablecoins as VIFC Priority Sectors

Decree 323 names digital assets, NFTs, and DeFi as priority sectors for Vietnam's financial centre. Here's what that means for crypto firms weighing a licensed Southeast Asian base.

15 Feb 2026 · 10 min read
DIGITAL FINANCE
Digital finance

For Fintech and Digital Asset Firms: Sandboxes, Licensing, and the Path to Market in the VIFC

A practical guide for fintech startups, digital asset exchanges, tokenisation platforms, stablecoin issuers, and Web3 companies evaluating Vietnam's International Financial Centre — covering the sandbox mechanism, licensing pathways, and what the regulatory framework actually permits.

14 Feb 2026 · 12 min read